Broody Chickens

About Broody Chickens

Broodiness is a hormonal nesting behaviour, not an illness. A hen may want to sit on eggs or an empty nest and may stop laying. Some breeds show this behaviour more readily than others.

Broody Chickens — illustrative photograph — Illustrative photograph. Appearance alone cannot confirm a diagnosis.

Signs to look for

Spending long periods in a nest
Fluffed feathers, protective clucking or reluctance to leave
A pause in laying while remaining alert

What can cause it?

Natural reproductive behaviour can drive persistent sitting. However, a quiet hen that stays in a nest may also be ill, so check her appetite, drinking, movement and overall condition.

First steps and veterinary care

Ensure the hen leaves the nest to eat, drink and pass droppings. Collect unwanted eggs regularly and monitor body condition. If you do not plan to hatch chicks, ask a poultry-experienced vet for a humane management approach. Do not dunk the hen in cold water or deprive her of food or water.

Prevention and everyday support

Observe nesting behaviour daily and plan ahead for breeds prone to broodiness. Keep nesting areas clean and check birds for parasites.

When to seek help

Weight loss, weakness, straining, breathing changes or poor intake should not be dismissed as broodiness. Seek veterinary advice promptly.

Sources and further reading

Content checked 10 November 2026. General information; not an individual veterinary assessment.

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Everyday care essentials

Plan dry bedding, safe perches, good ventilation, fresh water and an appropriate complete ration. A suitable home supports your flock’s day-to-day wellbeing.

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Prepare for a veterinary call

Record changes in appetite, droppings, laying, movement and breathing. Tell the vet about recent arrivals, feed changes and any medicines already used.

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Support for your flock

If your chicken is unwell, contact a poultry-experienced veterinarian. Take notes on signs, when they started and how many birds are affected. Photos or a short video may help your vet.

For general questions about preparing a home for your birds, browse our care guides or visit our contact page.