Mites, Lice and Parasites

About Mites, Lice and Parasites

Poultry can be affected by external parasites such as mites and lice, and by internal parasites such as worms. They require different identification and treatment. Itching or poor condition alone does not identify a particular parasite.

Signs to look for

• Frequent scratching or damaged feathers
• Visible insects or egg clusters near feather bases
• Raised leg scales, pale appearance or loss of condition

What can cause it?

Parasites may arrive with birds or contaminated equipment. Some live mainly on the bird, while red mites can hide in housing and feed at night.

First steps and veterinary care

Ask your vet to identify the problem; faecal testing may help assess internal parasites. Examine the housing as well as the birds. Use only a treatment appropriate for poultry and follow the Australian product label or your vet’s directions, including egg and meat withholding periods.

Prevention and everyday support

Maintain clean, dry housing, inspect incoming birds and equipment and provide dust-bathing space. A dust bath supports normal behaviour but is not a reliable cure for an infestation. Avoid improvised chemicals or flea products intended for other animals.